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A105 Round Steel Bar

A105 is an ASTM specification for steel forgings, primarily for carbon steel forged pipe components. The type of carbon steel wrought alloy involved is a low carbon, manganese and silicon steel similar to the AISI 1330, but with a lower manganese content.

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Carbon Steel: Properties, Production, Examples and Applications

Carbon steel is an iron-carbon alloy, which contains up to 2.1 wt.% carbon. For carbon steels, there is no minimum specified content of other alloying elements, however, they often contain manganese. The maximum manganese, silicon and copper content should be less than 1.65 wt.%, 0.6 wt.% and 0.6 wt.%, respectively.

Types of carbon steel and their properties

Carbon steel can be classified into three categories according to its carbon content: low-carbon steel (or mild-carbon steel), medium-carbon steel and high-carbon steel . Their carbon content, microstructure and properties compare as follows:

Carbon content (wt.%)	Microstructure	Properties	Examples
Low-carbon steel	< 0.25	Ferrite, pearlite	Low hardness and cost. High ductility, toughness, machinability and weldability
Medium-carbon steel	0.25 – 0.60	Martensite	Low hardenability, medium strength, ductility and toughness
High-carbon steel	0.60 – 1.25	Pearlite	High hardness, strength, low ductility

Carbon Steel Description

Grade:

1)GB: Q195, Q215, Q235A, Q235B, Q235C, Q235D, Q255A, 255B, Q275, Q295A, Q295B, Q345B, Q345C, Q345D, Q345E, Q390A, Q390B, Q390C,Q390D, Q390E, Q420, Q420B, Q420C, Q420D, Q420E, Q460D, Q460E, Q500D, Q500E, Q550D, Q550E, Q620D, Q620E, Q690D, Q690E

2)EN: S185,S235JR, S275JR, S355JR, S420NL, S460NL S500Q, S550Q, S620Q, S690Q

3)ASTM: Grade B, Grade C, Grade D, A36, Grade 36, Grade 40, Grade42, Grade 50, Grade 55, Grade 60, Grade 65, Grade 80

4)JIS: SS330, SPHC, SS400, SPFC, SPHD, SPHE

PRODUCT DETAILS

A105 Round Steel Bar Description

A105 steel bars are widely used in high temperature, high pressure and corrosive environments. This is because A105 has excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. It has high strength and strength, can withstand high pressure and high temperature, and has good performance. In addition, A105 also has good processability and welding performance, making it easy to manufacture and repair. A105 can be used in chemical, petroleum, food and other industries. During the manufacturing process, A105 typically requires forging and heat treatment. Forging can change the internal structure of a metal and improve its mechanical properties. Heat treatment can change the surface structure and hardness of the metal, further improving its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.

Product Parameters
Product Name	A105 Round Steel Bar
Standard	EN/DIN/JIS/ASTM/BS/ASME/AISI, etc.
Common Round Bar Specifications	3.0-50.8 mm, Over 50.8-300mm
Flat Steel Common Specifications	6.35x12.7mm, 6.35x25.4mm, 12.7x25.4mm
Hexagon Bar Common Specifications	AF5.8mm-17mm
Square Bar Common Specifications	AF2mm-14mm, AF6.35mm, 9.5mm, 12.7mm, 15.98mm, 19.0mm, 25.4mm
Length	1-6meters, Size Accept Custom
Diameter(mm)	Hot Rolling Round Bar	25-600	Cold Rolling Square Bar	6-50.8
	Hot Rolling Square Bar	21-54	Cold Rolling Hexagon Bar	9.5-65
	Cold Rolling Round bar	6-101.6	Forged Rebar	200-1000
Surface Process	Bright, Polished, Black
Other Services	Machining(cnc), Centerless Grinding(cg), Heat Treatment, Annealing, Pickling, Polishing, Rolling, Forging, Cutting, Bending, Small Machining, etc.

Chemical Composition
Carbon Steel	C	Si	Mn	P	S	Cr
A105	0.35	0.10-0.35	0.60-1.05	0.035	0.04	0.3

Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength (N/mm2)	Elongation %	Maximum Hardness HB
485	22	187

Scope of Application

A105 is used in trucks and marine components, railway vehicles, petrochemicals, milk mixers, engineering, general structural purposes, offshore and onshore services, etc.

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